Ontario First-Time Home Buyer Guide (2025)

Your complete guide to navigating the Ontario real estate market as a first-time buyer. Learn about programs, rebates, and expert tips to make your homeownership dreams a reality.

Who Can Be Considered a First-Time Home Buyer?

  • Must be at least 18 years old
  • Canadian citizen or permanent resident
  • Plan to live in the home as your main residence within 9 months
  • Have never owned a home anywhere in the world
  • If married, your spouse must also have never owned a home

Ontario Programs & Rebates

Land Transfer Tax Rebate

Ontario offers a rebate on the land transfer tax for first-time buyers, up to $4,000. In Toronto, you pay TWO separate land transfer taxes but also get TWO separate rebates of up to $4,475 for the municipal tax.

Ontario Land Transfer Tax Rates (Toronto has the same rates for municipal tax)
Purchase PriceTax Rate
Up to $55,0000.5%
$55,000.01 - $250,0001.0%
$250,000.01 - $400,0001.5%
$400,000.01 - $2,000,0002.0%
Over $2,000,0002.5%
Example for Ontario (Outside Toronto):

Home Price: $500,000

• Ontario Land Transfer Tax: $6,475

• First-Time Buyer Rebate: -$4,000

Your Cost: $2,475

Example for Toronto:

Home Price: $500,000

• Ontario Land Transfer Tax: $6,475

• Toronto Municipal Land Transfer Tax: $6,475

Total Before Rebates: $12,950

• Ontario First-Time Buyer Rebate: -$4,000

• Toronto First-Time Buyer Rebate: -$4,475

Ready to Start Your Home Buying Journey

Your Cost: $4,475

Toronto buyers pay double the tax but get double the rebates!

Federal Incentives

  • First-Time Home Buyers' Tax Credit: Claim up to $1,500 on your tax return
  • RRSP Home Buyers' Plan: Withdraw up to $60,000 from your RRSP ($120,000 as a couple)
  • Tax-Free First Home Savings Account (FHSA): Save up to $40,000 tax-free
  • GST/HST New Housing Rebate: Partial refund on new or renovated homes

Getting Your First Mortgage: Step-by-Step

1
Apply

Complete a secure online application or speak with a mortgage professional.

2
Pre-Approval

Find out your maximum purchase price and lock in a rate for up to 120 days.

3
House Hunting

Shop for homes within your budget and make an offer (include a financing condition).

4
Final Approval

After your offer is accepted, your lender will review the details and may require an appraisal.

5
Closing

Your lawyer finalizes the transaction, and you receive the keys to your new home!

Tips for First-Time Buyers

Down Payment

Minimum 5% for the first $500,000, 10% for any amount above. Less than 20% down requires mortgage insurance.

Closing Costs

Budget at least 1.5% of the purchase price for closing costs (lenders may require proof of funds).

Credit

Aim for at least two credit lines with a $2,500 limit and a two-year history of timely payments.

Income

Lenders consider your gross annual income, including bonuses and commissions (averaged over two years).

Debt Ratios

Your housing costs should not exceed 39% of your income (GDS), and total debts should not exceed 44% (TDS).

Co-Signer

If you need to boost your borrowing power, a co-signer or guarantor can help increase your approval chances.

Ready to Start Your Home Buying Journey?

"What Can I Get for 800k in Toronto"
"Where can I find a Detached Home under 900k"

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the minimum down payment for a first-time home buyer in Ontario?

The minimum down payment is 5% of the first $500,000 of the purchase price, and 10% for any amount above that. If your down payment is less than 20%, mortgage insurance is required.

What closing costs should I expect?

Plan for at least 1.5% of the purchase price for closing costs, which may include legal fees, land transfer taxes, and adjustments. Lenders may require you to show these funds are available.

Can I use gifted funds for my down payment?

Yes, gifted down payments from family are allowed. The lender may require a signed letter confirming the gift is not a loan.

What is the Home Buyers' Plan (HBP)?

The HBP lets you withdraw up to $60,000 from your RRSP (or $120,000 as a couple) to use as a down payment, which must be repaid over 15 years.

How do I improve my chances of mortgage approval?

Maintain a good credit history, pay down existing debts, save for a larger down payment, and ensure your income is stable and well-documented.

Should I use a mortgage broker or go directly to a bank?

Mortgage brokers can compare rates and products from multiple lenders, often securing better deals than banks offer directly. Their services are typically free for buyers.

Need more help? Please call us at (905) 757-1234

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This guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Please consult a qualified professional for advice tailored to your situation.